Monday, November 3, 2003: 3:00 PM-4:15 PM

Interventions for Pain

 Comparison of Morphine and Fentanyl for Pain Management Following Cardiac Surgery
Paulette Gallant, RNC, BSN, Alyce A. Schultz, RN, PhD
 Effectiveness of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) on Postoperative Pain with Movement
Barbara Rakel, RN, PhD
 Racial and Ethnic Differences in Pain Treatment in the Emergency Department (ED)
Cynthia D. Epps, PhD, RN, Laurie Jowers Taylor, PhD, RN

37th Biennial Convention - Scientific Session
Sigma Theta Tau International