Sherry I. Shoemaker, PhD, MTOM, RN
Sharp Health Care, San Dieog, CA

Carol J. Bett, MN, MA, RN
School of Nursing, Wichita State University, Wichita, KS

Dilek Yildiz, PhD, RN
School of Nursing, Pediatric Department, Gulhane Military Medical Academy, Ankara, Turkey