Objective: To determine and describe the perceptions of second-year Bridging Course Student Nurses regarding mentoring by professional nurses at Private Nursing Colleges in Eastern Cape.
Design: Quantitative, descriptive research design
Sampling: Non-probability stratified sampling method
Method: Simple stratified sampling method
Results: This study has revealed that mentoring at Private Nursing Colleges in Eastern Cape provides majority of students with the ability to perform their clinical and co-ordination competencies but, lacks severely in management competencies. Professional nurses omit certain prescribed competencies when training students. Differing practices also seem to exist in the same organisation. Discussion:
Mentoring role of the registered nurses was fairly well done and it is evident in the student’s ability to perform their clinical and co-ordination competencies.
Mentoring role of unit manager lacked in many areas and this is evident in the students’ inability to perform certain management competencies. This competency is a vital component when differentiating the registered nurse from the enrolled nurse. Hence, there seems to be a large gap in the training.
Recommendations:
Practice –
The need for mentoring needs to be highlighted, so as to improve the standards of nursing practice.
Mentoring needs to be part of the joint performance management discussions, so as to incorporate the importance of this in practice.
All professional nurses should attend a mentoring course as part of their individual development plan. This would help to have a positive impact on service delivery.
Education –
Formal student mentoring programmes should be set up and adhered to, so as to ensure that all involved follow the same process.
Mentoring relationships should be encouraged and monitored.
Research –
Investigate why competencies were omitted in the students’ training. Develop a mentoring practice model.
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