Methods: We developed the interviewer-administered data-collection instrument, The Use of Technology and Health, a Spanish-language interviewer-administered, 47-item Spanish language survey with four components: access to care, health and health care information, technology and health, and participant demographics. Trained bilingual data-collectors administered the surveys in Spanish in a variety of non-traditional research settings. Data collection occurred at the Hispanic- free clinic, local churches, tiendas (stores), flea markets, English-as-a Second Language classes, and Mobile Mexican Consulate events at local schools.
Results: We conducted the first wave of surveys (n= 216) in 2011 and a second wave (n=156) in 2015-2016. For the first wave we used interviewer-administered paper and pencil surveys; during the second wave the interviewers at some sites utilized smart phone technology to directly enter data. Individual interviews lasted between 10-30 minutes. The survey design was such that not all participants were asked all questions. For example, if a participant answered “no” to questions regarding access/ownership of a cell phone or computer, the interviewer skipped the follow-up questions regarding cell phone or computer usage, shortening the interview.
Conclusions: This community-based and community-engaged research was a collaborative effort involving the South Carolina Hispanic/Latino Health Coalition, the Clínica del Buen Samaritano, the University of South Carolina College of Nursing, and several local and bi-national non-traditional research partners. The inclusion of non-traditional community partnerships enhanced access to the target population in “naturally-occurring” settings.