Exploring the Factors of QOL on Registered Nurses in Two-Year Trained Program in Taiwan

Friday, 20 July 2018

Hui-Fan Chang, MSN1
Li-Chi Huang, EdD2
Jo-Hua Lee, MSN3
Li-Hua Lin, HN3
(1)School of Nursing, China Medical University, Taiwan, China Medical University Hospital, Taiwan, Taichung city, Taiwan
(2)Adjunct Supervisor, CMUH Hospital, Taiwan., School Nursing, China Medical University, Taiwan, Taichung city, Taiwan
(3)China Medical University Hospital, Taiwan, Taichung city, Taiwan

I.Background

The shortage of nurse manpower in medical market has been a global issue. Working pressure has a directly impact on quality of life (QOL) but it seldom has been discussed in registered nurses in two-year trained program in Taiwan.

II.Aim

The purpose of study is to explore the quality of life (QOL) among registered nurses in two-year trained program.

III.Methodology

The study design was a cross-sectional study. Purposive sampling was conducted at two hospitals in a center Taiwan. A total of 193 nurses were recruited. The measurement is self-reported questionnaire include demographic data and SF-36.

IV.Result

The result showed that mainly participants are females58.5% (N=113), average of age is 22.97±1.61.The average of working period was between 3 months and 24 months with mean of 22.97±1. 6 months. The result also revealed that the average score of physical condition (PCS) was 50.62 ± 6.83 and mental condition (MCS) was 42.66±7.67which was in the moderate level of health condition.(Table 1).In the PCS, only participants’ age was negatively correlated with the state of physical health, the older the worse in physical health with statistically significant (p = 0.01). In the MCS, participants who live with family had higher status of mental health with statistic significant (p=0.04).Participants who do not need to take care of relatives had higher status of mental health (p=0.02), higher level of Social Function, SF (p=0.04), higher state of Vitality, VT (p=0.02), and higher level of Role Limitation due to Emotional Problem, RE (p=0.05). Female’s social function was better and marriage participants had higher Social Function, SF (P=0.04).

V.Nursing Application

The result reveals the correlation between the quality of life (QOL) among registered nurses in a two-year trained program. The results could be used in improving the medical personal straining and serve as a reference for nurses’ quality of care.