| Learning Objective #1: Describe at least three differences in the QOL of adult survivors over 65 when compared to survivors under 65 | |||
| Learning Objective #2: Identify at least three ways that culture impacts QOL in adult cancer survivors over 65 |
Purpose: This study generated in-depth data on the experience of cancer survivorship in White-NonPortuguese and White-Portuguese adults sixty-five years and older.
Significance: Although QOL research is a priority among oncology nurses, current knowledge is based primarily on data gathered from white, middle-age, middle-class society. Since life expectancy and cancer survivorship are increasing, QOL issues must be considered when planning care for older adults. This study with older cancer survivors from two cultural groups, contributes to oncology nursing science by 1) identifying age-related developmentally specific QOL issues, and 2) identifying how and in what ways QOL varies across these cultures.
Design: Qualitative study using Focus Group Interview design
Conceptual Framework: Quality of Life Conceptual Model for Cancer Survivors (Ferrell & Dow, 1997)
Sample: Focus Groups were stratified by culture (White-NonPortuguese, White-Portuguese), Gender, Age (65-75; 76-85; 86 and older)
Data Analysis: Interviews were transcribed verbatim and reviewed. First, recurrent themes were analyzed according to domains of QOL model. Second, the QOL Model was modified based on new themes and categories.
Implications: Describing the differences, similarities, and unique responses of older adult survivors is the first step towards designing interventions that improve QOL in this population. Age appropriate and culturally sensitive models of QOL will inform practice and ensure excellent oncology nursing care.
Back to Cancer Care
Back to 14th International Nursing Research Congress
Sigma Theta Tau International
10-12 July 2003