Paper
Thursday, July 22, 2004
This presentation is part of : Building Community
Building Community Through Partnerships on Service Learning Projects
Kathleen A. Sternas, PhD, RN and Mary Ann Scharf, EdD. College of Nursing, Seton Hall University, South Orange, NJ, USA
Learning Objective #1: Identify skills for building community through partnerships on service learning projects
Learning Objective #2: Describe benefits to students, community partners and community members from working together on community-based assessment and intervention service learning projects using measurable outcomes

Objectives: High-risk populations suffer significant health risks. This presentation describes skills for building community through partnerships on service learning projects that meet the health needs of high-risk populations, and benefit students and community partners.

Design: A descriptive design was used.

Sample: Traditional (n= 61) and accelerated (second degree, n=55) community health nursing students and 23 agency partners participated.

Variables Studied: cultural awareness; competence in assessment and interventions; collaboration with culturally diverse professionals; leadership; Internet abilities; interest in community nursing; usefulness of project findings; benefits to students and community partners.

Methods: Students selected a topic from a list developed by partners and faculty for projects and received mentoring. Topics included: asthma; homeless; nutrition, prenatal mothers, immunizations, alcohol, smoking; obesity, lead poisoning; safety; teenager healthy relationships; chronic and communicable diseases;polypharmacy; bioterrorism. Students and partners completed evaluations measuring project outcomes.

Findings: Skills in developing and sustaining partnerships include: mutuality; trust;respect;commitment;identifying strengths;working on areas needing improvement;decision-making; communication, acknowledgement of partnership accomplishments. Evaluations from 2002 indicated 100% of traditional and accelerated students agreed experiences promoted cultural awareness; 96.88% of both groups had worked with diverse professionals; 100% traditional and 96.88% accelerated reported increased competence in assessing and planning community interventions and increased leadership skills; 93.8% traditional and 100% accelerated had improved Internet abilities. Interest in working in communities increased. Student' benefits included: expertise in caring for high-risk populations, identifying barriers to healthcare; applying critical thinking skills. Partner evaluations: 100% agreed assessments and interventions met community needs,findings were useful in program planning,writing grants. Partner benefits: new health programs; increased knowledge about health and resources.

Conclusions: Service learning helps meet health needs of high-risk populations and increases community-based knowledge of students.

Implications: Important to educate nurses and students about skills for building community and benefits of partnerships for meeting assessment and intervention needs of high-risk communities.

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Back to 15th International Nursing Research Congress
Sigma Theta Tau International
July 22-24, 2004