Zepure Samawi, PhD, RN1 Teresa L. Miller, MSN, PCNS-BC, RN1
Mary S. Haras, MS, MBA, APN, NP-C, CNN1
Amal Abu Nijmeh-Fakhouri, MSN, RN2
Hanan Saca-Hazboun, MSN, RN2
Naji Abu Ali, MSN, RN2 (1)School of Nursing, Saint Xavier University, Chicago, IL
(2)Faculty of Nursing and Health Sciences, Bethlehem University, Bethlehem, Palestine