Paper
Wednesday, July 13, 2005
This presentation is part of : Best Practices to Promote Evidence-Based Nursing
Effects of the Advanced Practice Nurse on Patient Care Outcomes
Tasha L. Osborne, RN, MN1, Amy McCutcheon, BScN, MScN, PhD2, Ruth Anne Campbell, RN1, and Debbie Galet, BSc(OT)1. (1) Inpatient Mobility Program, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, (2) Trauma/ Neurosurgery & Mobility Programs, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada
Learning Objective #1: Identify the impact of an APN on patient care outcomes in a medical/surgical setting
Learning Objective #2: Identify and apply Five Practices of Leadership in a medical/surgical setting to improve patient care outcomes

Study: The impact of an Advanced Practice Nurse (APN) on patient care outcomes in an orthopaedic, neurology and plastic surgery unit was examined.

Method: An APN was recruited to be a member of the unit leadership team to create a center of excellence in clinical scholarship, staff education, innovation, and research. The Kouzes & Posner's Five Practices of Leadership was used by the leadership team as a framework. A Clinical Learning, Innovation and Research (CLIR) Unit was created to provide the structure and evidence-based care pathways were developed to guide best practice.

Results: From 2003 to 2004 the average LOS has decreased from 8.0 days to 5.5 days. Necessary patient referrals to rehabilitation were decreased from 80% to 40% without an increase in readmissions to acute care facilities. Positive relationships have been built with partnering facilities and patient and staff satisfaction are continuously improving.

Conclusions: The APN role is integral in increasing efficiencies and quality of care. The APN makes a difference in patient care outcomes.