Paper
Tuesday, November 6, 2007
553
Clinical Excellence: Incorporating the EHR into the Nursing Curriculum, Hitting the Ground Running
Krysia W. Hudson, MS, Diane A. Aschenbrenner, MS, Patricia Abbott, PhD, RN, FAAN, FACMI, and Steve Klapper, BA. School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
Learning Objective #1: The learner will be able to describe a sample partnership between industry and academia for the use of an EHR. |
Learning Objective #2: The learner will be able to describe challenges facing nursing faculty when implementing EHR into a curriculum. |
Clinical
Excellence: Incorporating the EHR into the Nursing Curriculum: Hitting the
Ground Running
The
Institute of Medicine's Report (2003), Crossing the
Quality Chasm, calls for the adequate preparation of the healthcare workforce. As a key technological agent, Electronic
Health Records (EHR) are changing the manner in which
health care is delivered, as well as decreasing medical errors. As more health
care settings are implementing EHRs, nursing students
need to be able to interface with these systems. Preparing students for a
practice that incorporates the EHR is challenging, due to: 1) limited clinical
exposure to the EHR and 2) the number of differing EHRs
found in clinical settings. These
challenges involve both students and faculty.
Healthcare education, in following the aviation industry, must simulate
the complex technical clinical environment in an attempt to improve student
clinical experience and performance. Students need to be able to adapt their
workflow while using the EHR; whereas, instructors need to prepare the students
for use of the EHR in a clinical setting.
The unique partnership between the Johns Hopkins University School of
Nursing and the Eclipsys Corporation strives to improve student performance via
lab simulation at JHUSON. This partnership allows the incorporation of the
Electronic Healthcare Record throughout the curriculum, beginning in the first
semester of study. While these partnerships are fairly common in the practice
arena, they are atypical in the educational arena. Our presentation will highlight: the
educational, social and technical challenges facing nursing faculty when
incorporating the EHR into a first semester nursing skills course. Additionally, we will highlight the observed
student outcomes from this curricular change, and further plans for
integration. Ultimately, our goal is to provide students with necessary skills
to function as a nurse and the technological tools to change practice in the
future.