Poster Presentation
Sunday, November 4, 2007
10:30 AM - 11:45 AM
Sunday, November 4, 2007
1:30 PM - 2:45 PM
Nutritional Knowledge, Barriers, and Motivators Influencing Weight Loss in Inner City African-American Females
Susan Moore, RN, DNS, FNP, GNP, Family Health Nursing Department, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA, Amelia Quiz, RN, BSN, Internal Medicine, Greencastle Internal Medicine and Primary Care, LLC, Indianapolis, IN, USA, Nyla Fleming, RN, BSN, Nursing, Fresenius Medical Care, Indianapolis, IN, USA, and Gwen Craven, RN, BSN, Adult Health Department, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Learning Objective #1: identify nutritional knowledge related to maintaining normal weight in African American females living in the inner city. |
Learning Objective #2: discuss barriers and motivators related weight loss for African American females living in the inner city. |
Overweight and obese
prevalence in the United States has continued to rise and has
prompted the attention of health care providers and government to establish
guidelines and objectives to address this major health issue. This epidemic is
especially apparent in African American women. This health problem has also
caused an increase in the numerous weight loss regimens, physical activity and
dietary modifications. Despite the many recommendations and availability of
numerous weight loss regimens, there are minimal changes noted with African
American inner city females. Researchers have found that there is not one factor
that influences weight loss. A variety
of research studies have identified motivating factors, specific barriers, and
level of nutritional knowledge that may initiate weight loss.
The purpose of this study
is to determine nutritional knowledge, barriers, and motivational factors
influencing weight loss among adult African American women in the age of 18 –
45 years of age.
This study will use a non-experimental,
cross-sectional design. It will consist
of both quantitative and qualitative components.
The sample will consist of
100 low-income African American women, ages 18-45 who attends an inner-city
community health center. Data collection
will take place in the waiting room of the community health center. The
quantitative component of the questionnaire will consist of statements using a
5-point Likert-type scale developed from review of the literature. The qualitative component will consist of
three open ended questions. This survey
will address barriers to losing weight, motivating factors that influence
weight loss and influential factors that affect nutritional choices among the
study population.
Results will look at the
correlation of motivational factors, barriers, knowledge level to interest in
loss weight and actual weight loss.