Najla Ahmad Barnawi, MSN, BSN, MS, RN1
Carolyn S. Pierce, PhD, DSN, MSN, RN2
Nicole Rouhana, PhD, RN, FACNM, FNP-BC1 (1)Nursing, Decker School of Nursing at Binghamton University, Vestal, NY, USA
(2)Decker School of Nursing & Department of Bioengineering, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY, USA